World’s 6 great mathematicians and their works

Mathematica et Philosophia
3 min readFeb 20, 2024

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Mathematics, often regarded as the language of the universe, has been shaped by the brilliant minds of several great mathematicians throughout history. Often considered the language of the universe, mathematics has been shaped by the brilliant minds of many great mathematicians throughout history. Since it is not possible to cover all of these brilliant minds one by one in a blog post, I think it would be easier to mention the names that can be considered important and can be highlighted. This is not to say that mathematicians not mentioned here are less important or that their work is worthless.

six mathematician
A group portrait of six great mathematicians: Euclid, Gauss, Euler, Ramanujan, Noether, and Turing. It is drawn as a representation by DALL-E3.

Here are some important mathematicians whose work can be highlighted.

Euclid (circa 300 BCE)

Euclid, known as the “Father of Geometry,” made significant contributions that laid the foundation for the study of geometry. His work, “Elements,” is a comprehensive compilation of knowledge about geometry, incorporating theorems and proofs that are still fundamental in mathematics today. Euclid’s logical and deductive approach has influenced mathematical thinking for centuries.

There is no royal road to geometry.

— Euclid

Leonhard Euler (1707–1783)

A Swiss mathematician and physicist, Euler’s prolific contributions spanned various branches of mathematics. His work on graph theory, topology, and number theory were groundbreaking. Euler’s formula, connecting complex exponentials, trigonometry, and imaginary numbers, is a cornerstone of mathematics. His ability to unify diverse mathematical concepts showcased his unparalleled ingenuity.

Mathematicians have tried in vain to this day to discover some order in the sequence of prime numbers, and we have reason to believe that it is a mystery into which the human mind will never penetrate.

— Leonhard Euler

Carl Friedrich Gauss (1777–1855)

Gauss, often referred to as the “Prince of Mathematicians,” made profound contributions to various fields, including number theory, algebra, and statistics. His work on prime numbers, the Gaussian distribution, and the invention of Gaussian elimination revolutionized mathematics and had a lasting impact on physics and astronomy.

Mathematics is the queen of sciences, and arithmetic is the queen of mathematics.

— Carl Friedrich Gauss

Isaac Newton (1642–1727) and Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (1646–1716)

The independent development of calculus by Newton and Leibniz marks a pivotal moment in the history of mathematics. While their methods differed, both mathematicians laid the groundwork for calculus, a branch indispensable in understanding change and motion. The debate over priority between Newton and Leibniz continues to intrigue historians of mathematics.

If I have seen further it is by standing on the shoulders of Giants.

— Isaac Newton

Music is the pleasure the human mind experiences from counting without being aware that it is counting.

— Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz

Andrew Wiles (born 1953)

In the late 20th century, Andrew Wiles made a remarkable contribution to Fermat’s Last Theorem, a problem that had puzzled mathematicians for centuries. Wiles’ proof, unveiled in 1994, showcased the deep connections between disparate areas of mathematics, including modular forms and elliptic curves. His achievement demonstrated the power of perseverance and the beauty of mathematical discovery.

I do mathematics because it is beautiful and because it is useful. It is beautiful because it’s true, and it’s useful because it’s powerful.

— Andrew Wiles

Srinivasa Ramanujan (1887–1920)

Hailing from India, Ramanujan’s extraordinary intuition and self-taught approach led to remarkable contributions to number theory, infinite series, and mathematical analysis. His findings continue to influence various areas of mathematics, and the “Ramanujan-Hardy number” and “Ramanujan-Hardy constant” are named in his honor.

An equation for me has no meaning unless it represents a thought of God.

— Srinivasa Ramanujan

In conclusion, these six great mathematicians have left an indelible mark on the landscape of mathematics. From ancient Greece to the modern era, their works form the building blocks of mathematical understanding, shaping the way we perceive and interact with the world around us.

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Mathematica et Philosophia
Mathematica et Philosophia

Written by Mathematica et Philosophia

Matematikçi er kişi Gürkan Özsoy'un yazıları.

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